|
2007 AFSME Monthly Reports:
|
April
27,2007 |
Sept
7, 2007 |
| May 4,2007 |
Sept
14, 2007 |
| May 11,
2007 |
Sept
21, 2007 |
| May
18, 2007 |
Oct 29, 2007 |
| June
22,2007 |
Nov.9, 2007 |
| June
29, 2007 |
Jan 18, 2007 |
| July 13,2007 |
| July 20, 2007 |
| July 27, 2007 |
| August 3,2007 |
AFSCME LEGISLATIVE
REPORT
October 26, 2007
In this issue:
-
Senate Passes Labor-HHS-Education Spending Bill
-
House Votes on New Bipartisan Children's Health
Bill Compromise
-
AFSCME Scores Another Anti-Privatization
Victory as House Panel Approves Expansion of Trade Adjustment Assistance and
Unemployment Insurance Programs
-
AFSCME Home Health Care Worker Testifies in
Support of Overtime Pay
-
AFSCME Member Testifies Before Congress on
Deficient Bridges
-
Senate Blocks Immigrant Education Bill
-
Senate Approves Controversial Judge
-
Senate Extends Moratorium on Internet Access
Taxes
Senate
Passes Labor-HHS-Education Spending Bill
Despite President Bush's threatened veto, the Senate, with strong bipartisan
support, approved the FY 2008 Labor-Health and Human Services-Education (Labor-HHS)
spending bill (H.R. 3043) by a vote of 75-19. Twenty-seven Republicans joined
all Democrats in support. The margin of victory would have been even greater had
five absent Democrats been there to vote. Two-thirds of those present and voting
are needed to override a Presidential veto. The legislation includes a five
percent increase in spending over FY 2007, $9.6 billion more than the
President's budget request but $1.9 billion less than the House-passed version,
approved in July. House and Senate leaders hope to send a conference agreement
compromise bill to President Bush in early November. If it is vetoed as
expected, the House will again vote first to override the veto, followed by the
Senate.
As part of our
overall effort to generate support for the Labor-HHS-Education bill, AFSCME
child care advocates e-mailed over 1,000 letters and generated over 500 phone
calls urging Congress to support the $75 million increase in the Child Care and
Development Block Grant (CCDBG) in the House bill. These letters and phone calls
were key to getting 69 Representatives to sign a letter led by Rep. Rosa DeLauro
(D-CT) urging conferees to maintain the $75 million increase in the final bill.
(Ed Jayne-
ejayne@afscme.org and Becky Levin-
blevin@afscme.org)
House
Votes on New Bipartisan Children's Health Bill Compromise
As the President issued a new veto threat, the House held a vote on a new
bipartisan compromise of the bill (H.R. 3963) to renew the State Children's
Health Insurance Program (SCHIP). The bill was approved by a vote of 265 to 142.
Forty-three Republicans voted in favor and only one Democrat voted in
opposition. However, more than two dozen House members were absent for the vote.
Many of those absent were in California due to the fire emergency. The Senate is
expected to take up the bill late next week. After the expected veto by the
President, the House will then attempt to override.
A few significant
changes and policy clarifications were made to the original bill. Importantly,
the new compromise maintains the commitment to cover 10 million children and to
provide the $35 billion more in resources needed to do that over the next five
years.
(Barbara Coufal-
bcoufal@afscme.org)
AFSCME
Scores Another Anti-Privatization Victory as House Panel Approves Expansion of
Trade Adjustment Assistance and Unemployment Insurance Programs
A House committee approved landmark legislation expanding the federal program
providing retraining assistance to workers dislocated as a result of the
nation's trade policies and modernizing the unemployment insurance program. The
bill's cumulative effect is to significantly bolster the state delivery systems
for the Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) and Unemployment Insurance (UI)
programs while also expanding access to both programs. Three Republicans
supported the final bill.
The TAA section
of the Trade and Globalization Assistance Act of 2007 (TGAA) expands eligibility
for TAA benefits and training to service sector workers, including public sector
workers, and increases training funds from $220 million to $440 million, with
additional increases in future years. The legislation also provides increased
resources for state agencies to conduct eligibility determinations and provide
employment services, including $12.5 million for each state to maintain a stable
staff to conduct important outreach activities. It further makes clear that
eligibility decisions and employment services, which are provided with new funds
available under the bill, must be conducted by state employees.
Republicans offered two amendments aimed at public sector workers. The first, to
remove the public staffing requirement, failed on a roll call vote with all
Committee Democrats and Rep. Phil English (R-PA) voting against it. The second
amendment, removing public sector workers from eligibility for the TAA program,
was defeated on a voice vote.
The UI reforms in
the legislation also are extremely significant. The bill provides financial
incentives to states to modify their programs to make it easier for low-wage,
part-time, and women workers to receive UI benefits. It provides annual
distributions for five years of an additional $100 million each year to the
states to strengthen their UI and employment services delivery systems which
have been weakened by decades of stagnant funding and cuts.
Labor Department
Secretary Elaine Chao laid out the Administration's opposition in a letter
detailing numerous objections to various provisions in the bill.
(Nanine Meiklejohn-
nmeiklejohn@afscme.org)
AFSCME
Home Health Care Worker Testifies in Support of Overtime Pay
On Thursday, AFSCME District Council 1707, Local 389 member Manuela Butler
testified before the House Workforce Protections Subcommittee in support of the
Fair Home Health Care Worker Act (H.R. 3582). The legislation would require that
home care workers, who provide the physically and emotionally demanding and
often life-sustaining care for the elderly and disabled in their homes, be paid
the minimum wage and receive extra pay when they work overtime. Bulter works 42
hours a week but does not receive overtime pay because of a narrow exemption in
the Fair Labor Standards Act for individuals who provide "companionship services
to individuals who (because of age or infirmity) are unable to care for
themselves." Butler testified that providing home health care workers with
premium pay for overtime hours is a matter of fairness and valuing work which
enables individuals with disabilities to remain independent and in their homes.
AFSCME is pressing for the enactment of H.R. 3582 and its Senate companion bill
(S. 2061).
(Linda Bennett-
lbennett@afscme.org)
AFSCME
Member Testifies Before Congress on Deficient Bridges
On Tuesday, AFSCME Council 5 member Bart Andersen, a bridge inspector for the
Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDot), testified before the House
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure's Subcommittee on Highways and
Transit. Andersen worked on the I-35W bridge that collapsed in Minneapolis on
August 1st. He told the Subcommittee that lack of resources and the reduction of
MnDot employees have made it impossible to maintain the State's transportation
infrastructure. He revealed that Minnesota currently has only 77 bridge
inspectors who are expected to inspect all 14,000 bridges in the State, while at
the same time performing routine maintenance and a host of other
responsibilities.
Transportation
and Infrastructure Committee Chairman James Oberstar (D-MN) praised Andersen for
his courage in coming before the Congress and sharing his experiences as a
bridge inspector. Andersen's testimony will be extremely valuable as Chairman
Oberstar writes legislation aimed at fixing the thousands of deficient bridges
in the country. His testimony will also assist our union as we advocate for
increasing the number of state DOT employees nationwide.
(Cynthia Bradley-
cbradley@afscme.org)
Senate
Blocks Immigrant Education Bill
Efforts to vote on the DREAM Act (S. 774) failed on Wednesday when the Senate
fell eight votes short of the required 60 to close debate on the bill. The DREAM
Act (Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors Act) could help as many
as 65,000 undocumented children a year gain a path to legal status if they
attend college or join the military for at least two years. The Act provides a
common sense solution and is limited to children who were brought to the United
States prior to the age of 16, have lived in the U.S. for at least five years,
and are under 30 years old.
(Andrea Zuniga DiBitetto-
adibitetto@afscme.org)
Senate
Approves Controversial Judge
On October 24, the Senate approved the nomination of Judge Leslie Southwick to
the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals by a vote of 59-38. As a judge on the
Mississippi Court of Appeals from 1995-2006, Southwick consistently favored
employers over employees, corporations over consumers, and routinely decided
against plaintiffs in racial discrimination cases. In one case, he ruled in
favor of an employee who was fired for using a vulgar racial slur against a
black colleague. The 5th Circuit covers an area that is one of the most heavily
minority, covering Mississippi, Louisiana and east Texas.
An earlier vote
to end debate on the nomination and move to the final vote unfortunately passed
with the help of 12 Democrats and one independent. They are: Sens. Daniel Akaka
(HI), Thomas Carper (DE), Daniel Inouye (HI),) Blanche Lincoln (AR), Tim Johnson
(SD), Kent Conrad (ND), Robert Byrd (WV), Mark Pryor (AR), Byron Dorgan (ND),
Ken Salazar (CO), Dianne Feinstein (CA), Ben Nelson (NE) and Joseph Lieberman
(I-CT).
(Cynthia Bradley-
cbradley@afscme.org)
Senate
Extends Moratorium on Internet Access Taxes
The Senate passed by unanimous consent a bill to extend the moratorium on
Internet access taxes for seven years. The Senate first agreed to the
House-passed measure (H.R. 3678) that would extend the moratorium by four years.
It was then amended to extend the moratorium to seven. The House now must act
before the moratorium expires November 1, but it is unclear whether they will
insist on the shorter extension period. The Senate action ended the debate on a
permanent ban on new taxes which is strongly opposed by AFSCME, the National
Governors Association, the U.S Conference of Mayors and others.
(Marc Granowitter-
mgranowitter@afscme.org)
AFSCME LEGISLATIVE
REPORT
September 7, 2007
In this issue:
-
Dark Clouds Threaten Children's Health Bill
-
AFSCME Corrections United – Law Enforcement
Conference
-
Senate Confirms Jim Nussle as New White House
Budget Director
-
Nurse Collective Bargaining Rights Bill Gains
Cosponsors
-
House and Senate Hold Hearings on Tax Fairness
Issues
-
Despite Fifth Year of Economic Recovery, More
Live in Poverty and Lack Health Insurance Coverage
Dark
Clouds Threaten Children's Health Bill
Despite strong public support for covering children, President Bush continues to
state that he will veto legislation passed by the House and Senate to renew the
State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP). He has stated that he opposes
covering more low-income children on "philosophical" grounds. In
addition, Senate GOP leaders refused this week to allow the Senate to appoint a
committee of Senators to negotiate with the House to resolve differences between
the two bills.
Just prior to the
August congressional recess, the House and Senate each passed distinct bills to
renew the State Children's Health Insurance Program. The Senate bill (S. 1893)
would provide coverage to three million low-income children who are not covered
now. However, the House bill, the Children's Health and Medicare Protection
(CHAMP) Act (H.R. 3162), goes further, covering five million new children.
In addition, the
CHAMP Act also makes much-needed changes in the Medicare program, by cutting
expensive subsidies to Medicare Advantage plans, the private insurance plans
that are marketed to seniors as a substitute for traditional,
government-administered Medicare. The savings from the cuts in subsidies are
used to improve the financial solvency of the Medicare program, pay for
improvements in Medicare benefits, and help increase funds for children's health
coverage. Because the CHAMP Act covers more kids and improves Medicare, AFSCME
has lobbied the Senate to support the House bill.
While we still
face a fight over a presidential veto, it is vital that the strongest bill
possible be finalized by the House and Senate and sent to the President.
(Barbara Coufal – bcoufal@afscme.org
or Linda Bennett – lbennett@afscme.org)
YOUR HELP
IS NEEDED NOW!
Please
call your Senators toll-free at 1-888-460-0813. Urge them to support the
Children's Health and Medicare Protection Act (CHAMP Act). Tell them that the
House bill is better because it covers more kids and improves Medicare.
AFSCME
Corrections United – Law Enforcement Conference
The Legislation Department conducted legislative briefings for law
enforcement and corrections officers at the 2007 AFSCME Corrections United and
Law Enforcement Conference. In addition, conference participants spent an
afternoon lobbying Members of Congress on top priorities, including collective
bargaining for public safety officers, due process rights and the need to repeal
Social Security rules that cause many public employees to suffer a reduction in
Social Security benefits.
(Blaine Rummel – brummel@afscme.org)
Senate
Confirms Jim Nussle as New White House Budget Director
The Senate voted 69-24 to confirm controversial former Congressman Jim
Nussle (R-IA) as Director of the White House Office of Management and Budget. No
Republican Senator opposed Nussle and the Democrats split 23-23. AFSCME opposed
Nussle's confirmation because, while in Congress, he led efforts to shrink
federal investments in important public services. Last November, Iowa voters
rejected his bid to become Iowa's Governor.
(Marc Granowitter - mgranowitter@afscme.org)
Nurse
Collective Bargaining Rights Bill Gains Cosponsors
The Re-Empowerment of Skilled and Professional Employees and Construction
Tradesworkers (RESPECT) Act (H.R. 1644/S. 969), a bipartisan bill which is
urgently needed to protect the collective bargaining rights of workers, has
attracted 103 House cosponsors.
Unlike other
workers, "supervisors" do not have protection under federal labor law
and can be legally fired for joining or forming a union or even saying words of
support for union activities. Unfortunately, the National Labor Relations Board
(NLRB) has radically broadened its interpretation of the statutory definition of
a "supervisor" in a way to potentially deny protection to
approximately one million health care workers – over 843,000 registered
nurses, 124,000 licensed practical nurses and 53,000 physician assistants –
who routinely direct the work of other employees. These recent NLRB decisions
give employers the ability to strip collective bargaining rights from nurses and
other employees who do not have managerial authority. The RESPECT Act would make
two minor modifications to federal labor law to ensure that "employees with
minor supervisory duties" continue to have the right to organize and
bargain collectively.
The RESPECT Act
has picked up steam as AFSCME activists have asked their U.S. Representatives
and Senators to cosponsor the bill, but more cosponsors are needed to overcome
fierce opposition from anti-union employer groups and the Bush Administration.
You can see whether your Representatives or Senators are cosponsoring H.R.
1644/S. 969 by checking at http://thomas.loc.gov/
(Linda Bennett - lbennett@afscme.org)
House and
Senate Committees Hold Hearings on Tax Fairness Issues
The House Ways and Means Committee and the Senate Finance Committee held
separate hearings this week on the fairness of certain federal tax policies. The
House's broader hearing reviewed the low tax rate paid on "carried
interest," a type of investment income earned by managers of private equity
firms and hedge funds. It also reviewed the impact of the alternative minimum
tax on working families and the practice of reducing taxes by organizing
investment funds outside of the U.S. The Senate hearing focused on the topic of
the tax rate on carried interest. Senate Finance Committee Chair Max Baucus
(D-MT) and Ranking Republican Charles Grassley (R-IA) recently introduced
legislation (S. 1624) to increase the tax rate on carried interest. A similar
bill (H.R. 2834) has been introduced in the House by Rep. Sander Levin (D-MI).
It is expected that one of these measures, or a combination of them, will be
approved by the House and Senate this year.
(Marc Granowitter – mgranowitter@afscme.org)
Despite
Fifth Year of Economic Recovery, More Live in Poverty and Lack Health Insurance
Coverage
New Census Bureau data on poverty, income and health insurance released at the
end of August show that in 2006, the poverty rate was still higher, and median
income for non-elderly households remained $1,300 lower, than in 2001 when the
last recession hit bottom. It is virtually unprecedented for poverty to be
higher and the income of working-age households lower in the fifth year of a
recovery than in the last year of the previous recession.
The Census figures make clear that low- and middle-income families are not
sharing in the gains of the economic growth of the past few years. "There's
a lot of evidence that more people are working," noted Jared Bernstein, a
senior economist at the D.C.-based Economic Policy Institute. "The
important theme going on here is a labor market that's definitely offering
people more work and more hours, but at lower wages."
The Census Bureau
also reports that the number of Americans without health insurance increased by
2.2 million in 2006, and the number of uninsured children jumped by more than
600,000. The steady progress of recent years, in reducing the number of
uninsured children, stalled in 2005 and began to reverse in 2006, in part
because funding available for states to increase the number of children enrolled
in SCHIP grew scarcer. In spite of this troubling trend, President Bush still
vows to veto legislation that the House and Senate passed (in different
versions) that would reduce the number of uninsured children by three to five
million, and instead proposes to deny coverage to 800,000 children.
(Fran Bernstein – fbernstein@afscme.org)
AFSCME LEGISLATIVE
REPORT
September 14, 2007
In this issue:
-
Senate Approves Transportation-HUD Spending
Bill Above President's Request
-
Bush Makes Another Plea for Support of His Iraq
War Policy
-
Senate Passes Veterans Funding Bill
-
GAO Study Finds Administration Let Private
Medicine Plans Keep Millions in Overpayments that Should Have Gone to
Seniors and People with Disabilities
-
States Urge Administration to Rescind New
Restrictions on Children's Health Program
Senate
Approves Transportation-HUD Spending Bill Above President's Request
The Senate voted 88-7 to approve $104.6 billion for the FY 2008
Transportation-Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Appropriations bill (H.R.
3074), which is $4 billion more than President Bush's request. The Senate's
veto-proof support for these extra funds indicates that Senate Republicans may
be more willing to buck presidential vetoes than House Republicans.
The Senate bill
provides $3.77 billion for the Community Development Block Grant formula
allocation, which is nearly $1 billion more than President Bush's request, but
is not an increase over the current year's spending. The Senate also funded
public housing programs above the President's request. The Senate bill contains
a provision to preserve Public Housing Authorities' (PHAs) flexible use of
Public Housing Capital Funds and another provision to exempt PHAs with fewer
than 501 units from HUD's asset management requirements.
In response to
this summer's Minnesota bridge disaster, the Senate successfully amended the
bill to obligate an extra $1 billion from the Highway Trust Fund to improve and
repair bridges. The bill funds highway infrastructure and Federal Transportation
Administration programs above the President's request.
Congressional leaders have not decided if they will convene a House-Senate
conference to negotiate a final bill or combine it with other appropriations
bills in broader legislation.
(Marc Granowitter- mgranowitter@afscme.org)
Bush
Makes Another Plea for Support of His Iraq War Policy
In a televised address to the nation, President Bush made a new plea for
congressional support of his Iraq war policy. Senate Democratic leaders were
harshly critical of Bush's remarks, and a number of Republican moderates also
called for greater cuts in the number of American troops in Iraq.
(Charles M. Loveless- cloveless@afscme.org)
Senate
Passes Veterans Funding Bill
Last Thursday, by a vote of 92-1, the Senate passed the Military
Construction-Veterans Affairs (VA) Appropriations bill for FY 2008. The bill
provides substantial increases for the Veterans Administration, which would get
$43 billion, or $3.6 billion more than the President's request. The bill also
includes $929.8 million, which is $237 million above the President's request,
for military construction projects to ensure that the National Guard and Reserve
have adequate training and maintenance facilities. The bill also provides $250
million towards the federal share of a grant program for repairing and
constructing state veterans homes. The House passed its version of the funding
bill on June 15. As the House and Senate move forward to negotiate a final bill,
AFSCME will continue to press for adequate funding for resources for our
National Guard and Reserve and veterans' health care.
(Linda Bennett- lbennett@afscme.org)
GAO Study
Finds Administration Let Private Medicare Plans Keep Millions in Overpayments
that Should Have Gone to Seniors and People with Disabilities
Under current law, insurance companies are paid significant subsidies to offer
Medicare beneficiaries Medicare Advantage plans, which are not supplemental
plans but a private alternative to traditional Medicare. The Administration has
aggressively encouraged insurance companies to enroll beneficiaries in these
plans even though the overpayments to insurance companies speed up the depletion
of the Medicare Hospital Trust Fund, increase Medicare premiums for all
beneficiaries and cost more money to provide beneficiaries with coverage than
traditional Medicare. Now it seems even when the Medicare program erroneously
pays these insurance companies more money than legally allowed, the
Administration will let the insurers keep the money.
A report by the
Government Accounting Office (GAO) found that the Bush Administration has
allowed these private insurance companies to keep tens of millions of dollars
that should have gone to seniors and people with disabilities. In 2003, the
Administration found that 41 of the 49 insurance companies audited did not
correctly calculate their costs and premiums and did not deliver the services
promised to Medicare beneficiaries. Insurers kept $59 million that beneficiaries
should have received in additional benefits, lower co-payments or lower
premiums. The Administration took no action to recover the money paid by
Medicare to the insurance companies in error.
The House has
passed legislation, the Children's Health and Medicare Protection Act of 2007
(CHAMP Act), which would eliminate the runaway subsidies to these private
Medicare plans and establish consumer protections for the beneficiaries in these
plans. The CHAMP Act uses some of the savings to improve Medicare benefits,
provide help to lower income beneficiaries, and strengthen the financial
stability of the Medicare program. AFSCME is lobbying for the Senate to adopt
the improvements to Medicare.
(Linda Bennett- lbennett@afscme.org)
States
Urge Administration to Rescind New Restrictions on Children's Health Program
Against the backdrop of House and Senate negotiations over a final bill to renew
the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP), the Administration
recently issued new rules that would preempt the effort in Congress to cover
more low-income children. The National Association of State Medicaid Directors
and the American Public Human Services Association sent a letter to Health and
Human Services Secretary Michael O. Leavitt urging the Administration to rescind
the new "inexplicable and deeply troubling" policy. Among the new
restrictions imposed by the Administration is a requirement for a one-year
minimum period between the time a child is dropped from private coverage and
enrolled in SCHIP. The new rules also require states to enroll 95 percent of
children in families at or below 200 percent of poverty before enrolling
children in families with incomes at or above 250 percent of income. Because the
95 percent threshold is an impossible goal, the Administration would effectively
prohibit enrollment of kids in families at or above 250 percent of poverty. Sens.
Edward M. Kennedy (D-MA), Olympia Snowe (R-ME) and Gordon Smith (R-OR) have
introduced legislation (S. 2049) to block the Administration's new rules.
(Barbara Coufal- bcoufal@afscme.org)
AFSCME LEGISLATIVE
REPORT
September 21, 2007
In this issue:
-
House and Senate to Vote on Children's Health
Bill–President Reiterates Veto Threat
-
Senate Rejects D.C. Voting Rights Bill
-
House Committee Approves Nurse Collective
Bargaining Rights Bill
-
Bills to Secure Minimum Wage and Overtime for
Home Health Care Workers Introduced
-
Senate Passes Mental Health Parity Legislation
-
New Bipartisan Senate Bill Would Create
Entitlement Reform Task Force
-
House Committee Approves Short-Term Trade
Adjustment Assistance Act Extension
-
House and Senate Agree on FDA Reauthorization;
Generic Biotech Drugs Not Included
House and
Senate to Vote on Children's Health Bill – President Reiterates Veto Threat
House and Senate leaders are completing the final details in negotiations on
a compromise bill to continue and improve the State Children's Health Insurance
Program (SCHIP). Both the House and Senate plan to hold votes on the bill next
week. The bill is expected to easily win passage, but it is uncertain whether
there will be enough support among House Republicans to achieve the two-thirds
majority needed to override an expected veto by President Bush.
The compromise
bill would provide coverage to an additional four million children who are
already eligible for health coverage but currently unenrolled in state programs
due primarily to a lack of federal funding. The increase in coverage is paid for
by an increase in the federal tobacco tax. For a pack of cigarettes, the tax
would increase by about 61 cents. Unfortunately, the final bill did not include
provisions from the House-passed bill that were aimed at improving the Medicare
program, including the elimination of overpayments to the private Medicare
Advantage plans that are offered as an alternative to traditional
fee-for-service Medicare. While the Senate was unwilling to include the Medicare
provisions in the SCHIP bill, Senate leaders have promised to develop and
advance separate legislation to address the overpayments and other needed
improvements in the Medicare program.
(Barbara Coufal- bcoufal@afscme.org)
How You
Can Help Kids!
Call your
Representative and urge him/her to vote for the SCHIP bill. Tell him/her that
children need health care in order to have a healthy start in life. Without
coverage, kids don't get the regular checkups and doctor visits that they need.
Call Today, Toll Free at 1-888-460-0813. Insist that your Representative
stand with children and not with the President!
Senate
Rejects D.C. Voting Rights Bill
On September 18, the Senate failed to pass a bill that would have given the
District of Columbia a vote in the House of Representatives. While obtaining 57
votes, proponents failed to achieve the 60 votes necessary to overcome a
procedural hurdle erected by GOP leaders. The D.C. House Voting Rights Act (S.
1257) would have given the District of Columbia one voting member in the U.S.
House of Representatives and, as part of a compromise, cleared the way for Utah
to have an additional seat in the House. The House of Representatives approved
its bill in April. Polls show that most Americans support full voting
representation for D.C. residents.
(Cynthia Bradley- cbradley@afscme.org)
House
Committee Approves Nurse Collective Bargaining Rights Bill
On Wednesday, the House Committee on Education and Labor approved the
Re-Empowerment of Skilled and Professional Employees and Construction
Tradeworkers (RESPECT) Act (H.R. 1644), which restores the fundamental right to
organize to millions of hard-working Americans. The Committee adopted the bill
by a vote of 26-20, along party lines.
The RESPECT Act
makes necessary modifications to the statutory definition of a
"supervisor" under the National Labor Relations Act, the law that
governs labor relations in the private sector. Unlike other workers,
"supervisors" do not have protection under federal labor law and can
be legally fired for joining or forming a union. Recent interpretations of the
term "supervisor" by courts and the National Labor Relations Board
(NLRB) have given employers the ability to strip collective bargaining rights
from nurses and other employees who do not have managerial authority but who
might direct a co-worker on a single, discrete task. The bill would make two
minor modifications to federal labor law to ensure that "employees with
minor supervisory duties" continue to have the right to organize and
bargain collectively. AFSCME will be pressing for passage of H.R. 1644 and for
the Senate to pass its version of the bill (S. 969). You can see whether your
representatives or senators are cosponsoring H.R. 1644/S. 969 by checking at http://thomas.loc.gov/
(Linda Bennett- lbennett@afscme.org)
Bills to
Secure Minimum Wage and Overtime for Home Health Care Workers Introduced
The Fair Home Health Care Act (S. 2061/H.R. 3582), introduced by Sen. Tom
Harkin (D-IA) and Rep. Lynn Woolsey (D-CA), would give home health care workers
the minimum wage and overtime protections of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA),
so long as the workers are not employed on an occasional basis. The legislation
will nullify and correct the recent Supreme Court decision in Long Island Care
at Home, Ltd. v. Evelyn Coke, which put home care providers employed by a home
care agency outside of the core protections of the FLSA.
(Linda Bennett- lbennett@afscme.org)
Senate
Passes Mental Health Parity Legislation
The Senate passed legislation (S. 558) that would require mental health
benefits to be equal in amount and scope to other benefits in insurance plans.
The bill does not require plans or insurers to offer mental health coverage.
Current law is set to expire at the end of the year and only prohibits plans
from imposing higher annual and lifetime dollar limits on mental health coverage
than is imposed on medical and surgical benefits. The law allows state and local
plans to opt out of these requirements. Two House committees have taken positive
action on the slightly different House mental health parity bill (H.R. 1424),
but a third committee must yet consider the bill. As the House proceeds to
consider the legislation, AFSCME will advocate to close the opt-out loophole for
state and local plans and to strengthen mental health parity.
(Linda Bennett- lbennett@afscme.org)
New
Bipartisan Senate Bill Would Create Entitlement Reform Task Force
The Chair and Ranking Republican of the Senate Budget Committee introduced
"The Bipartisan Task Force for Responsible Fiscal Action Act of 2007"
(S. 2063), which would create a task force on entitlement reform. The bipartisan
task force would "review all aspects of the current and long-term financial
condition of the federal government." This 16 person task force would
include 14 members of Congress and Administration officials, and would be
chaired by the Treasury Secretary. It would report to Congress before December
10, 2008 with an analysis of all potential solutions, and make legislative
recommendations to Congress for substantially improving long-term fiscal
balance. The House and Senate would be required to give these recommendations
expedited consideration with limited floor debate. AFSCME has opposed similar
legislation in the past. House Democratic leaders are also cool to this idea.
(Marc Granowitter- mgranowitter@afscme.org)
House
Committee Approves Short-Term Trade Adjustment Assistance Act Extension
With the Trade Adjustment Assistance Act expiring on September 30, the House
Ways and Means Committee this week approved a three-month extension of the
program (H.R. 3375). Both the House and Senate are expected to approve the
legislation before the end of September.
Meanwhile
congressional staff are developing legislation that would renew and
substantially expand the current program which provides extended unemployment
benefits and retraining for workers who lose their jobs due to trade. Among the
important improvements would be an expansion of coverage to service workers and
public employees and increasing the resources available for training.
AFSCME has been
working with staff in both the House and Senate to design a new funding stream
for state employment service and unemployment insurance employees to provide
counseling, assessment and other case management services to workers applying
for the program. Previously, the state employment service provided these
services, but funding reductions have substantially eroded their ability to do
so.
In addition, in
recent years DOL has been pushing states to use Workforce Investment Act (WIA)
funds and WIA contractors to serve qualifying workers. AFSCME is working to
ensure that the new law includes a requirement to continue the program's
longstanding practice of requiring that state agency merit staff administer the
benefits and provide the counseling services for the program.
(Nanine Meiklejohn- nmeiklejohn@afscme.org)
House and
Senate Agree on FDA Reauthorization; Generic Biotech Drugs Not Included
Both the House of Representatives and the Senate overwhelmingly passed
legislation (H.R. 3580) to reauthorize the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA)
prescription drug and medical device review program through FY 2012, financed by
nearly $400 million in drug and device company user fees. Among the bill's
provisions: a new program for the voluntary review of prescription drug
direct-to-consumer television advertisements; new rules involving the disclosure
of clinical trial results; incentives for pediatric research; and new rules on
conflict of interests in drug agency advisory boards. The bill does not include
authority for FDA to approve generic versions of biotech drugs or
"biologics", which are products such as insulin and hormones that are
made from biological substances. Legislation concerning the review and approval
process for generic biotech drugs, which has been considered by the Senate
Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee, will be considered separately
from the FDA drug user fee program reauthorization.
(Linda Bennett- lbennett@afscme.org)
AFSCME LEGISLATIVE
REPORT
August 3, 2007
In this issue:
-
Efforts to Undo Food Stamp Anti-Privatization
Protection is Sidelined
-
House and Senate Approve Separate Health
Bill–President Threatens to Veto Both Versions
-
House and Senate Approve Final Ethics Reform
Bill
-
Pay Discrimination Legislation Passes in the
House
-
Unemployment Insurance Reform Legislation
Introduced in the Senate
Efforts
to Undo Food Stamp Anti-Privatization Protection is Sidelined
Early this week, Rep. Michael Conaway (R-TX) signaled his intention to undo
the Food Stamp Act anti-privatization protection in the just-passed Farm Bill by
offering an amendment to the FY 2008 Agriculture spending bill. Because of
pressures to limit the amount of time on the appropriations bill, the House
leadership later in the week reduced the number of amendments that would be
allowed on the House floor, and the Conaway amendment never went to a vote.
However, in the
few intervening days, we were able to secure the support of most House Democrats
and some Republicans in opposing the amendment and would have been able to
defeat it if it had come to a vote. In the process, we made significant progress
educating House members on the privatization issue and in demonstrating the
importance of the issue to the tens of millions of Americans who depend upon the
Food Stamp program. We expect an even more difficult fight over Food Stamp
privatization as legislative action shifts to the Senate.
(Nanine Meiklejohn- nmeiklejohn@afscme.org)
House and
Senate Approve Separate Children's Health Bills–President Threatens to Veto
Both Versions
This week, the House and Senate each passed major health care bills centered on
reauthorizing, or renewing, the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP).
However, enactment of a final bill is at great risk due to a threat by President
Bush that he would veto a final bill if it is similar to either the House or
Senate bill. The President has stated that he opposes covering more kids on
"philosophical" grounds. In contrast to his opposition to providing
federal funds to provide health care coverage to children, he continues to
demand that the Congress not eliminate the overpayments, or subsidies, to the
private insurance companies that cover Medicare beneficiaries.
In the Senate, the Children's Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act (S.
1893) was approved by a vote of 68-31 late after a week-long debate during which
several attempts were made to weaken the bill. The approved bill provides $35
billion in additional federal funds to the states over five years. The
additional funds will provide coverage to just over three million children, who
are eligible for SCHIP but not enrolled. The bill also includes language sought
by AFSCME that protects Medicaid eligibility determinations from privatization.
In order to fund the additional coverage, the bill increases the federal tax on
tobacco by 61 cents per cigarette pack.
Importantly, the
Senate vote in favor of the bill exceeds, by one, the number needed to override
a presidential veto. No Democrat voted against the bill. Seventeen Republicans
voted for it: Sens. Lamar Alexander (TN), Christopher Bond (MO), Norm
Coleman (MN), Susan Collins (ME), Bob Corker (TN), Pete Domenici (NM), Charles
Grassley (IA), Orrin Hatch (UT), Kay Bailey Hutchison (TX), Richard Lugar (IN),
Lisa Murkowski (AK), Pat Roberts (KS), Gordon Smith (OR), Olympia Snowe (ME),
Arlen Specter (PA), Ted Stevens (AK), John Sununu (NH) and John Warner (VA).
In the House, the
Children's Health and Medicare Protection (CHAMP) Act (H.R. 3162) was approved
by a vote of 225-204. The CHAMP Act includes the following components:
-
A measure to reauthorize the SCHIP providing an
additional $50 billion in funding to states over the next five years. The
additional funding will allow five million more low-income children to have
health coverage.
-
Language promoted by AFSCME that protects
Medicaid eligibility determinations from privatization.
-
Improvements in the Medicare benefit package
and the dedication of $12.7 billion to assist low-income beneficiaries with
out-of-pocket costs.
-
Cancellation of a 10 percent cut in Medicare's
payments to physicians who treat Medicare beneficiaries.
-
An increase in the federal tobacco tax of 45
cents per pack.
-
A cut in the expensive subsidies to Medicare
Advantage plans, the private insurance plans that are marketed to seniors as
a substitute for traditional, government-administered Medicare–a major
AFSCME legislative priority. The savings from the cuts in subsidies are used
to pay for improvements in the Medicare program and to help pay for the
increase in funding for the SCHIP program. By cutting the unaffordable
subsidies, the bill also helps to strengthen the financial solvency of the
Medicare program.
The House bill
was approved largely along party lines and falls far short of the number needed
to override a presidential veto. As shown below, five Republicans voted for the
bill and 10 Democrats opposed it. The Democrats who voted against the bill were
primarily opposed to the tobacco tax increase.
Republicans
who Voted Right
Shelley Moore Capito (WV)
Michael Ferguson (NJ)
Ray LaHood (IL)
Frank LoBiondo (NJ)
Christopher Shays (CT)
Jim Marshall (GA)
Baron Hill (IN)
Heath Shuler (NC)
Gene Taylor (MS)
Mike McIntyre (NC)
Democrats who Voted Wrong
Dan Boren (OK)
Jim Cooper (TN)
Joe Donnelly (IN)
Brad Ellsworth (IN)
Bob Etheridge (NC)
(Barbara Coufal- bcoufal@afscme.org)
House and
Senate Approve Final Ethics Reform Bill
This week, the House and Senate approved the Honest Leadership and Open
Government Act of 2007 (S. 1), by margins of 411-8 in the House and 83-14 in the
Senate. The bill makes a number of changes aimed at reducing the influence of
special interests on the legislative process, including reforms in earmarking,
bans on gifts to members of Congress and a requirement that charter plane rates
be paid when members of Congress travel on corporate jets. The bill also
increases the reporting requirements of lobbyists.
Democrats had
made this bill a priority for the year. Each house of Congress enacted its own
version early in the year. However, attempts to resolve the differences between
the bills foundered when a lone GOP Senator used a procedural obstacle to
prevent these negotiations from taking place for months. The procedural obstacle
was ultimately surmounted and a final bill was worked out. It is expected that
the President will sign the bill.
(Barbara Coufal- bcoufal@afscme.org)
Pay
Discrimination Legislation Passes in the House
The House voted 225-199 on July 31 to reverse the Supreme Court's decision
limiting the time that workers have to sue their employers for pay
discrimination. The Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2007 (H.R. 2831) would
remove the statute of limitations for pay discrimination lawsuits for longtime
company employees. The legislation was introduced by Rep. George Miller (D-CA)
in response to a recent Supreme Court decision involving a woman named Lilly
Ledbetter.
Lilly Ledbetter
filed discrimination charges against the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company for
paying her substantially less than her male co-workers. The Supreme Court ruled
in a 5-4 decision that an employee had 180 days to bring suit after the first
unfair paycheck and that Lilly had waited too long to sue. The Court's decision
reverses decades of the practice of recognizing that an employer violates the
law with each paycheck that is based on a discriminatory decision. Also, the
Court's decision places an unrealistic timetable on employees who are victims of
pay discrimination, while protecting employers who discriminate from liability.
H.R. 2831 would
restore prior practice allowing individuals who are victims of discrimination
based on race, sex, age or disability, to challenge discriminatory pay decisions
each time they are victimized by such decisions or every time a paycheck is
issued that is based on discrimination. The legislation addresses real life
situations by recognizing that employees may not be aware initially that they
are being victimized, as was the case with Ms. Ledbetter. Pay information is
typically confidential so a victimized employee may not be aware that they are
victims of discrimination and therefore cannot file claims quickly.
President Bush
has threatened to veto the bill. Unfortunately the number of votes in favor of
legislation is far less than the number needed to override a veto. A similar
bill has been introduced in the Senate.
(Cynthia Bradley- cbradley@afscme.org)
Unemployment
Insurance Reform Legislation Introduced in the Senate
A bipartisan group of Senators has introduced legislation that would release
a significant amount of money from the Federal Unemployment Trust Fund to states
that adopt a number of reforms designed to improve the unemployment insurance
(UI) system, including measures that make it easier for low-wage and part time
workers to receive benefits. If all the states adopt the reforms, another
500,000 workers a year would collect UI benefits
The Unemployment
Insurance Modernization Act (S. 1871), sponsored by Sens. Edward M. Kennedy
(D-MA), Olympia Snowe (R-ME), John D. Rockefeller (D-WV), John Warner (R-VA) and
Maria Cantwell (D-WA), also includes $500 million in funding for all states to
help address the serious cuts in federal state administrative grants that fund
critical UI services such as in-person UI claims, reemployment services, better
technology, and multilingual services.
A comparable bill
was introduced in the House by Rep. Jim McDermott (D-WA) in May, and we are
hopeful the legislation will move forward this year.
(Nanine Meiklejohn- nmeiklejohn@afscme.org)
AFSCME LEGISLATIVE
REPORT
July 27, 2007
In this issue:
-
House of Representatives Takes Major Step
Toward Curbing Privatization
-
House Committees Take Up Major Health Bill;
Action Expected on House Floor Next Week
-
Senate to Debate Children's Health Bill
-
AFSCME Employment Security Member Calls for WIA
Reform
-
Senate and House Approve Bill Implementing
Recommendation of 9/11 Commission
-
Senator Kennedy Introduces Bill to Stop
Mandatory Overtime for Nurses
-
The Safe Schools Improvement Act Introduced
-
Senate Passes Second Higher Education Bill
-
Minimum Wage Increase Takes Effect
House of
Representatives Takes Major Step Toward Curbing Privatization
After two days of lengthy debate the House passed the House farm bill (H.R.
2419), by a vote of 231-191 on Friday, July 27.
Passage of the
bill marks a major milestone in AFSCME's effort to hold back pressure from
private companies and some right wing ideologues to privatize large portions of
government-provided services. The bill includes a key provision that is intended
to block the Bush Administration from allowing states to evade the Food Stamp
Act's requirement that state civil service employees conduct the eligibility
determination process for the Food Stamp program.
Final passage of
the bill occurred after the bill survived a crucial test when an amendment that
would have destroyed the delicate political coalition supporting the Agriculture
Committee's bill was defeated by a vote of 117-309. AFSCME lobbied hard in
support of the bill.
(Nanine Meiklejohn- nmeiklejohn@afscme.org)
House
Committees Take Up Major Health Bill; Action Expected on House Floor Next Week
On Thursday, the House Energy and Commerce Committee and the Ways and Means
Committee each began meetings to debate the Children's Health and Medicare
Protection (CHAMP) Act (H.R. 3162). By the end of the day, only the Ways and
Means Committee had concluded action on the bill with a final vote of 24 -17,
along party lines, to approve the bill. The debate began again on Friday in the
Energy and Commerce Committee. In both committees, Republican leaders employed
delaying tactics to prevent debate on the bill and consideration of amendments.
If delaying tactics continue through Friday in the Energy and Commerce
Committee, it is expected that the Democratic leadership will pull the bill from
the committee and put it on the House floor for consideration next week.
The bill includes
the following components:
-
A measure to reauthorize, or renew, the State
Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) providing an additional $50
billion in funding to the states over the next five years to continue
coverage of the six million children covered today and assure coverage for
millions more eligible, but uninsured, low-income children.
-
Language promoted by AFSCME that protects
Medicaid eligibility determinations from privatization.
-
Improvements in the Medicare program, including
features that reduce costs for low-income seniors, makes mental health care
more affordable and eliminates co-payments and deductibles for certain
preventive health benefits.
-
A measure to block a 10 percent cut in
Medicare's payments to doctors who treat Medicare beneficiaries.
-
An increase in the federal tobacco tax to help
pay for the increased funding for children's health coverage.
-
A cut in the expensive subsidies to Medicare
Advantage plans, the private insurance plans that are marketed to seniors as
a substitute for traditional, government administered Medicare – a major
AFSCME legislative priority. The savings from the cuts in subsidies are used
to pay for improvements in the Medicare program and to help pay for the
increase in funding for the SCHIP program. By cutting the unaffordable
subsidies, the bill also helps to strengthen the financial solvency of the
Medicare program.
During debate on
the bill in the Ways and Means Committee, an amendment was offered by Rep. Phil
English (R-PA) to strip language in the bill that eliminates the subsidies to
the Medicare Advantage plans. The amendment failed largely along party lines.
But the debate over this amendment foreshadows what will be a tough fight over
the bill on the House floor with the insurance industry waging a strong fight to
keep its subsidies.
(Barbara Coufal- bcoufal@afscme.org)
Senate to
Debate Children's Health Bill
Next week, the Senate is also expected to debate its version of legislation
reauthorizing the State Children's Health Insurance Program. The Senate bill
provides $35 billion over five years in additional funding for children's health
care, paid for with an increase in the federal tobacco tax. The Senate bill does
not address the Medicare Advantage subsidies. The Senate bill also includes
language promoted by AFSCME protecting Medicaid eligibility determinations from
being privatized.
(Barbara Coufal- bcoufal@afscme.org)
We Need
Your Help!
Please
Call Your Representative and Your Senators Now toll free at 1-888-460-0813.
Urge them to vote for bills to reauthorize the Children's Health
Insurance Program.
Tell them that we must fulfill the nation's promise to provide
health coverage to low-income children.
AFSCME
Employment Security Member Calls for WIA Reform
Testifying before a subcommittee of the House of Representatives, Mason Petit, a
trade adjustment assistance counselor from Washington State and a member of
AFSCME Council 28, called for a realignment of the workforce system. He urged
Congress to create a collaborative system in which the state employment service
is the major provider of labor exchange services with the Workforce Investment
Act (WIA) primarily providing training and intensive services. Petit described
how private agencies provide little training and low-cost job matching while the
state labor exchange capacity continues to decline. A copy of the testimony
appears on the AFSCME website.
(Nanine Meiklejohn- nmeiklejohn@afscme.org)
Senate
and House Approve Bill Implementing Recommendations of 9/11 Commission
Late this week the House and Senate approved the Improving America's Security
Act (H.R. 1), legislation that implements recommendations for homeland security
made by the bipartisan 9/11 commission. The bill includes measures to address
emergency communications and rail, aviation and mass transit security. Because
of opposition from the White House and from GOP leaders, a provision restoring
collective bargaining rights to airport security screeners was dropped from the
bill.
(Barbara Coufal- bcoufal@afscme.org)
Senator
Kennedy Introduces Bill to Stop Mandatory Overtime for Nurses
The Safe Nursing and Patient Care Act of 2007 (S. 1842), recently introduced by
Sens. Edward Kennedy (D-MA) and John Kerry (D-MA) would improve the quality of
care in hospitals by setting reasonable limits on mandatory overtime from
nurses. Nurses are routinely forced to work double shifts and extra hours, even
though this practice puts patient safety in jeopardy. Research has found that
when nurses work 12.5 hours or more per day the likelihood of giving the patient
the wrong medication or making other errors triples. The bill would prohibit
health care facilities from requiring registered nurses and licensed practical
nurses to work more than a scheduled work shift, more than 12 hours in a 24-hour
period, or more than 80 hours in a consecutive 14-day period, absent a declared
emergency. The bill also protects nurses from retaliation if they report
employers for violating these patient safety provisions. Reps. Pete Stark (D-CA)
and Steven LaTourette (R-OH) have introduced a companion bill in the House.
(Linda Bennett- lbennett@afscme.org)
The Safe
Schools Improvement Act Introduced
The Safe Schools Improvement Act (H.R. 3132) was introduced by Rep. Linda
Sanchez (D-CA) with over 30 bipartisan cosponsors. The bill, which would amend
the Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act, would require that schools
and districts ensure that their codes of conduct specifically prohibit bullying
and harassment, and that states include bullying and harassment data in their
state-wide reporting just as districts include such data in their plans to
address school safety. Current federal law provides important federal support to
promote school safety but does not comprehensively and expressly focus on issues
of bullying or harassment.
(Marge Allen- mallen@afscme.org)
Senate
Passes Second Higher Education Bill
Last week, the Senate approved H.R. 2669 which would increase the maximum Pell
Grant by more than $1,000 and lower the interest rates for student loans by
providing that monthly repayments never exceed 15 percent of monthly income. The
bill would also provide loan forgiveness after 10 years for teachers,
firefighters, child care workers and other public employees. This week, the
Senate approved the reauthorization of the Higher Education Act (S. 1642) by a
95-0 vote. This bill contains ethics reforms in the student loan industry. It
would also simplify the federal financial aid application and delivery process,
to ensure that a complex process does not become a barrier to access for
low-income students.
(Marge Allen- mallen@afscme.org)
Minimum
Wage Increase Takes Effect
The first of three minimum wage increases went into effect on July 24 when the
minimum wage rose to $5.85 an hour. The second increase, to $6.55, will take
place on July 24, 2008 and the final increase, to $7.25 an hour, will take place
on July 24, 2009. The increases are the result of legislation that the
Democratic-controlled Congress approved in January 2007. Nearly 13 million
workers, or 10 percent of the U.S. workforce, will directly or indirectly
benefit from a raise in the minimum wage to $7.25 per hour. A rally, attended by
over 100 members of Congress and hundreds of cheering trade unionists, was held
on Capitol Hill to hail the first increase in 10 years. At that rally, Sen.
Edward Kennedy and Rep. George Miller (D-CA) announced that they plan to
introduce legislation to what it was at the peak of its buying power in
1968. The minimum wage would have to be $9.50 an hour today to have the
purchasing power that it had in 1968.
(Marge Allen mallen@afscme.org)
AFSCME LEGISLATIVE
REPORT
August 3, 2007
In this issue:
-
Efforts to Undo Food Stamp Anti-Privatization
Protection is Sidelined
-
House and Senate Approve Separate Health
Bill–President Threatens to Veto Both Versions
-
House and Senate Approve Final Ethics Reform
Bill
-
Pay Discrimination Legislation Passes in the
House
-
Unemployment Insurance Reform Legislation
Introduced in the Senate
Efforts
to Undo Food Stamp Anti-Privatization Protection is Sidelined
Early this week, Rep. Michael Conaway (R-TX) signaled his intention to undo
the Food Stamp Act anti-privatization protection in the just-passed Farm Bill by
offering an amendment to the FY 2008 Agriculture spending bill. Because of
pressures to limit the amount of time on the appropriations bill, the House
leadership later in the week reduced the number of amendments that would be
allowed on the House floor, and the Conaway amendment never went to a vote.
However, in the
few intervening days, we were able to secure the support of most House Democrats
and some Republicans in opposing the amendment and would have been able to
defeat it if it had come to a vote. In the process, we made significant progress
educating House members on the privatization issue and in demonstrating the
importance of the issue to the tens of millions of Americans who depend upon the
Food Stamp program. We expect an even more difficult fight over Food Stamp
privatization as legislative action shifts to the Senate.
(Nanine Meiklejohn- nmeiklejohn@afscme.org)
House and
Senate Approve Separate Children's Health Bills–President Threatens to Veto
Both Versions
This week, the House and Senate each passed major health care bills centered on
reauthorizing, or renewing, the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP).
However, enactment of a final bill is at great risk due to a threat by President
Bush that he would veto a final bill if it is similar to either the House or
Senate bill. The President has stated that he opposes covering more kids on
"philosophical" grounds. In contrast to his opposition to providing
federal funds to provide health care coverage to children, he continues to
demand that the Congress not eliminate the overpayments, or subsidies, to the
private insurance companies that cover Medicare beneficiaries.
In the Senate, the Children's Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act (S.
1893) was approved by a vote of 68-31 late after a week-long debate during which
several attempts were made to weaken the bill. The approved bill provides $35
billion in additional federal funds to the states over five years. The
additional funds will provide coverage to just over three million children, who
are eligible for SCHIP but not enrolled. The bill also includes language sought
by AFSCME that protects Medicaid eligibility determinations from privatization.
In order to fund the additional coverage, the bill increases the federal tax on
tobacco by 61 cents per cigarette pack.
Importantly, the
Senate vote in favor of the bill exceeds, by one, the number needed to override
a presidential veto. No Democrat voted against the bill. Seventeen Republicans
voted for it: Sens. Lamar Alexander (TN), Christopher Bond (MO), Norm
Coleman (MN), Susan Collins (ME), Bob Corker (TN), Pete Domenici (NM), Charles
Grassley (IA), Orrin Hatch (UT), Kay Bailey Hutchison (TX), Richard Lugar (IN),
Lisa Murkowski (AK), Pat Roberts (KS), Gordon Smith (OR), Olympia Snowe (ME),
Arlen Specter (PA), Ted Stevens (AK), John Sununu (NH) and John Warner (VA).
In the House, the
Children's Health and Medicare Protection (CHAMP) Act (H.R. 3162) was approved
by a vote of 225-204. The CHAMP Act includes the following components:
-
A measure to reauthorize the SCHIP providing an
additional $50 billion in funding to states over the next five years. The
additional funding will allow five million more low-income children to have
health coverage.
-
Language promoted by AFSCME that protects
Medicaid eligibility determinations from privatization.
-
Improvements in the Medicare benefit package
and the dedication of $12.7 billion to assist low-income beneficiaries with
out-of-pocket costs.
-
Cancellation of a 10 percent cut in Medicare's
payments to physicians who treat Medicare beneficiaries.
-
An increase in the federal tobacco tax of 45
cents per pack.
-
A cut in the expensive subsidies to Medicare
Advantage plans, the private insurance plans that are marketed to seniors as
a substitute for traditional, government-administered Medicare–a major
AFSCME legislative priority. The savings from the cuts in subsidies are used
to pay for improvements in the Medicare program and to help pay for the
increase in funding for the SCHIP program. By cutting the unaffordable
subsidies, the bill also helps to strengthen the financial solvency of the
Medicare program.
The House bill
was approved largely along party lines and falls far short of the number needed
to override a presidential veto. As shown below, five Republicans voted for the
bill and 10 Democrats opposed it. The Democrats who voted against the bill were
primarily opposed to the tobacco tax increase.
Republicans
who Voted Right
Shelley Moore Capito (WV)
Michael Ferguson (NJ)
Ray LaHood (IL)
Frank LoBiondo (NJ)
Christopher Shays (CT)
Jim Marshall (GA)
Baron Hill (IN)
Heath Shuler (NC)
Gene Taylor (MS)
Mike McIntyre (NC)
Democrats who Voted Wrong
Dan Boren (OK)
Jim Cooper (TN)
Joe Donnelly (IN)
Brad Ellsworth (IN)
Bob Etheridge (NC)
(Barbara Coufal- bcoufal@afscme.org)
House and
Senate Approve Final Ethics Reform Bill
This week, the House and Senate approved the Honest Leadership and Open
Government Act of 2007 (S. 1), by margins of 411-8 in the House and 83-14 in the
Senate. The bill makes a number of changes aimed at reducing the influence of
special interests on the legislative process, including reforms in earmarking,
bans on gifts to members of Congress and a requirement that charter plane rates
be paid when members of Congress travel on corporate jets. The bill also
increases the reporting requirements of lobbyists.
Democrats had
made this bill a priority for the year. Each house of Congress enacted its own
version early in the year. However, attempts to resolve the differences between
the bills foundered when a lone GOP Senator used a procedural obstacle to
prevent these negotiations from taking place for months. The procedural obstacle
was ultimately surmounted and a final bill was worked out. It is expected that
the President will sign the bill.
(Barbara Coufal- bcoufal@afscme.org)
Pay
Discrimination Legislation Passes in the House
The House voted 225-199 on July 31 to reverse the Supreme Court's decision
limiting the time that workers have to sue their employers for pay
discrimination. The Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2007 (H.R. 2831) would
remove the statute of limitations for pay discrimination lawsuits for longtime
company employees. The legislation was introduced by Rep. George Miller (D-CA)
in response to a recent Supreme Court decision involving a woman named Lilly
Ledbetter.
Lilly Ledbetter
filed discrimination charges against the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company for
paying her substantially less than her male co-workers. The Supreme Court ruled
in a 5-4 decision that an employee had 180 days to bring suit after the first
unfair paycheck and that Lilly had waited too long to sue. The Court's decision
reverses decades of the practice of recognizing that an employer violates the
law with each paycheck that is based on a discriminatory decision. Also, the
Court's decision places an unrealistic timetable on employees who are victims of
pay discrimination, while protecting employers who discriminate from liability.
H.R. 2831 would
restore prior practice allowing individuals who are victims of discrimination
based on race, sex, age or disability, to challenge discriminatory pay decisions
each time they are victimized by such decisions or every time a paycheck is
issued that is based on discrimination. The legislation addresses real life
situations by recognizing that employees may not be aware initially that they
are being victimized, as was the case with Ms. Ledbetter. Pay information is
typically confidential so a victimized employee may not be aware that they are
victims of discrimination and therefore cannot file claims quickly.
President Bush
has threatened to veto the bill. Unfortunately the number of votes in favor of
legislation is far less than the number needed to override a veto. A similar
bill has been introduced in the Senate.
(Cynthia Bradley- cbradley@afscme.org)
Unemployment
Insurance Reform Legislation Introduced in the Senate
A bipartisan group of Senators has introduced legislation that would release
a significant amount of money from the Federal Unemployment Trust Fund to states
that adopt a number of reforms designed to improve the unemployment insurance
(UI) system, including measures that make it easier for low-wage and part time
workers to receive benefits. If all the states adopt the reforms, another
500,000 workers a year would collect UI benefits
The Unemployment
Insurance Modernization Act (S. 1871), sponsored by Sens. Edward M. Kennedy
(D-MA), Olympia Snowe (R-ME), John D. Rockefeller (D-WV), John Warner (R-VA) and
Maria Cantwell (D-WA), also includes $500 million in funding for all states to
help address the serious cuts in federal state administrative grants that fund
critical UI services such as in-person UI claims, reemployment services, better
technology, and multilingual services.
A comparable bill
was introduced in the House by Rep. Jim McDermott (D-WA) in May, and we are
hopeful the legislation will move forward this year.
(Nanine Meiklejohn- nmeiklejohn@afscme.org)
AFSCME LEGISLATIVE REPORT
July 20, 2007
In this issue:
- House Passes Labor, Health and Human Services and Education FY 2008
Spending Bill
- Collective Bargaining Bill Passes the House of Representatives
- AFSCME Scores Major Privatization Victory in House Committee
- Senate Panel Approves Children's Health Insurance Bill; Floor Debate Set
for Next Week
- Private Tax Collectors Given the Boot
- House Committee Passes Bill Improving Mental Health Insurance Coverage
- Senate Clears Student Loan Bill After Rejecting Anti-Labor Amendment
House Passes Labor, Health and Human Services and Education FY 2008
Spending Bill
After three days of debate and rejecting various rightwing lawmakers'
attempts to reduce spending for the largest domestic spending bill, the House
passed its FY 2008 Labor, Health and Human Services (Labor-HHS) and Education
appropriations bill (H.R. 3043) on July 19 by a vote of 276 to 140. Reversing
years of flat funding, across-the-board cuts and lost purchasing power, the
House's spending bill provides a 4.8 percent overall increase for programs in
the bill, including funding boosts for child care, Head Start, the Employment
Service, K-12 education, community health centers and Pell Grants.
Through the Emergency Campaign for America's Priorities (ECAP), AFSCME and
its affiliates led field and press work in 41 primarily Republican districts.
Eighty percent of these targeted members voted the right way?including every
single Republican we targeted with on-the-ground rallies and press conferences.
We have attached the list of 53 Republicans who joined with the Democratic
caucus in voting yes on the Labor-HHS on appropriations bill for FY 2008. Rep.
Melissa Bean (IL) was the only Democrat who voted against the House Labor-HHS
funding bill.
Thanks to AFSCME activists who sent a strong message in opposition to any
weakening of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA)
requirement that hospitals annually test the fit of respirators that protect
workers who may be exposed to tuberculosis (TB), Rep. Roger Wicker (R-MS) did
not even offer his amendment to gut the annual fit testing provision. This is
the first time since 2003 that the rider to block OSHA implementation of the
rule was not inserted in the Labor-HHS funding bill as drafted. As the Labor-HHS
funding bill moves forward in the Senate, AFSCME will remain vigilant to make
sure this anti-worker rider is not added.
The House also rejected an attempt by private insurance companies to keep
substantial subsidies for their private alternatives to Medicare. Under the
disingenuous guise of protecting minority, low-income, rural or union groups,
the amendment offered by Rep. Dave Camp (R-MI) was designed to stop any
reductions in overpayments to private Medicare Advantage plans.
The majority of House members also rejected an amendment from Rep. Joe Barton
(R-TX) that would have resulted in more than a 20 percent cut in the National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) budget. The Democratic
majority was able to fend off another harmful amendment, this one from Rep. Mark
Souder (R-IN), which would have prohibited the National Labor Relations Board
from applying the National Labor Relations Act to unions that are established
through card check recognition instead of secret ballot elections.
The Senate Labor-HHS funding bill has not been scheduled for a floor vote.
President Bush has already threatened to veto the final bill because it will
fund Labor-HHS programs at higher levels than his proposed budget, which would
have cut many of these vital services. AFSCME activists are already working with
coalition partners to discourage a veto from being made and to build the
two-thirds vote support necessary to reject a presidential veto.
(Linda Bennett- lbennett@afscme.org;
Fran Bernstein? fbernstein@afscme.org)
Public Safety Collective Bargaining Bill Passes the House of
Representatives
After 12 years of fighting to pass legislation to provide collective
bargaining rights to public safety officers in all states, AFSCME's corrections
and law enforcement officers can now claim victory. On July 17, the House of
Representatives voted to extend collective bargaining rights by a vote of 314 to
97. The Public Safety Employer-Employee Cooperation Act (H.R. 980) extends
collective bargaining rights to public safety officers who do not currently have
the right to engage in such activities. The bill has been at the top of AFSCME's
legislative agenda. See video of the press conference heralding the passage of
the bill. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2i-AXmBzOk4
(Jayne Clancy- jclancy@afscme.org)
AFSCME Scores Major Privatization Victory in House Committee
The House Agriculture Committee this week approved an AFSCME-backed
measure that would block the Bush Administration from allowing states to
privatize the eligibility determination process for the Food Stamp program. The
provision, part of the Nutrition Title of the Farm Bill, also would cause
Indiana to renegotiate or end a 10-year contract to privatize its Food Stamp,
Medicaid and TANF programs, which the state signed with IBM last winter. As a
result, the state would have to rehire state caseworkers who have been
transferred to the private contractor.
During the committee's debate on the bill, a motion to strike the provision,
by Rep. Charles Boustany (R-LA), was defeated by a vote of 20 to 25 with all
Democrats and one Republican, Rep. Tim Johnson (IL), voting against the
amendment.
A second amendment offered by two new and politically vulnerable Indiana
Democrats, Reps. Brad Ellsworth and Joe Donnelly, to give conditional authority
for Indiana to continue with its contract, failed to generate support from
either party and went down by voice vote.
Indiana is the latest state to attempt a massive transfer of the eligibility
determination process for Food Stamps and Medicaid to private contractors. A
previous effort in Texas was a disaster and was abandoned by the state this past
spring after a little over a year.
(Nanine Meiklejohn- nmeiklejohn@afscme.org)
Senate Panel Approves Children's Health Insurance Bill; Floor Debate
Set for Next Week
On Thursday, the Senate Finance Committee considered and approved
bipartisan legislation to reauthorize or renew the State Children's Health
Insurance Program (SCHIP). The bill is aimed at expanding health coverage for
children by adding 3.2 million more low-income kids to the SCHIP and Medicaid
rolls. The expansion in the number of children covered is estimated to cost an
additional $35 billion over five years. The Senate bill finances this added cost
with an increase in the tax on tobacco products.
The bill is a compromise worked out by Sens. Max Baucus (D-MT), John D.
Rockefeller (D-WV), Charles E. Grassley (R-IA) and Orrin Hatch (R-UT). While the
bill could have made further progress in reducing the number of uninsured
children, it is remarkable that a bipartisan compromise could be reached at all
given the President's repeated threat to veto legislation that would expand
coverage.
The bill is slated for floor consideration next week. It is expected to be a
contentious debate with allies of the President pushing for amendments that
would reduce the number of children covered.
In the House, Democrats on the Energy and Commerce Committee and the Ways and
Means Committee are finalizing their SCHIP bill and are expected to schedule
simultaneous debates in each committee next week. The bill will call for
covering more kids than the Senate bill, with projected spending of $50 billion
over five years. In addition to an increase in the tobacco tax, the bill will
include a reduction in subsidies to private insurance companies that sell
Medicare Advantage plans to seniors. These plans, which are a substitute for
traditional, government-administered Medicare, are paid, on average, 12 percent
more for each beneficiary than it costs to cover a beneficiary under traditional
Medicare. Unless they are reduced, taxpayers and Medicare beneficiaries will be
subsidizing Medicare Advantage plans to the tune of $160 billion over the next
10 years.
However, reducing the subsidies to the private insurance companies is not
without controversy. The industry has waged a strong campaign to keep the
subsidies that fatten their profits. AFSCME opposes the subsidies to the private
plans and supports reducing them in order to improve the Medicare program and
expand SCHIP coverage.
(Barbara Coufal- bcoufal@afscme.org)
We Need Your Help!
Call your Representative today at 1-888-460-0813. Urge him/her to
stop the subsidies to the Medicare Advantage private plans. Tell him/her that
the savings should be used to improve the Medicare program and to expand
children's health coverage.
Private Tax Collectors Given the Boot
The House Ways and Means Committee delivered a blow to a controversial
three-year-old Internal Revenue Service (IRS) plan to outsource tax collection
efforts. On a largely party-line vote of 23-18, the committee approved
legislation sponsored by Chairman Charles Rangel (D-NY) that rescinds IRS
authority allowing private debt collectors to go after delinquent taxpayers
accounts. In passing the bill, committee members cited abusive tactics by
private collectors and concerns that only public workers should be performing
this sensitive, governmental work involving private tax records. A similar bill
(S. 335) has been sponsored in the Senate by Byron L. Dorgan (D-ND), but no
action has been scheduled.
(Ed Jayne- ejayne@afscme.org)
House Committee Passes Bill Improving Mental Health Insurance
Coverage
The full House Education and Labor Committee passed legislation (H.R. 1424)
designed to end discrimination against people with mental health disorders by
requiring employers and insurers to provide comparable coverage, or parity, for
mental and physical illnesses. Under the bill, plans which cover mental health
care would not be able to set higher co-payments or limits on the number of
visits to doctors than are applicable to medical care for physical conditions.
The bill, like the somewhat different Senate version (S. 558), does not require
plans or insurers to offer mental health coverage. Current law is set to expire
at the end of the year and only prohibits group health plans and group health
insurance issuers from imposing annual and lifetime dollar limits on mental
health coverage that are more restrictive than limits imposed on medical and
surgical. The law allows state and local plans to opt out of these requirements.
Current law allows plans to impose higher cost-sharing and more limits on visits
or days of coverage. The House Energy and Commerce Committee and House Ways and
Means Committee must also consider the bill. As the House proceeds to consider
mental health parity legislation, AFSCME will advocate to close the opt-out
loophole for state and local plans and to strengthen mental health parity.
(Linda Bennett- lbennett@afscme.org)
Senate Clears Student Loan Bill After Rejecting Anti-Labor Amendment
A final vote on legislation to expand federal financial aid for college
students was delayed by a series of politically motivated votes on unrelated
issues. Sen. Jim DeMint (R-SC) offered the so-called "Secret Ballot
Protection Act." This legislation would deny workers the right to
choose a union by majority card check recognition. The debate on the amendment
lasted five minutes after which Sen. Edward Kennedy (D-MA) raised a point of
order, requiring 60 votes to overcome. The DeMint amendment failed 42-54. Among
the 54 voting against the DeMint amendment were the following Republicans?Sens.
Arlen Specter (PA), Susan Collins (ME), Olympia Snowe (ME), George Voinovich
(OH), Gordon Smith (OR) and Norm Coleman (MN).
The Higher Education bill (H.R. 2669) was finally approved by the Senate,
78-18. An amendment offered by Sen. Richard Burr (R-NC) and Ben Nelson (D-NE)
that would have wiped out $2.4 billion in aid to student borrowers by restoring
a portion of the reduced payments to the financial institutions that make the
loans failed 36-61. Overall the bill reduced the lender subsidy cuts by $18
billion. The House-passed version of the bill makes slightly larger subsidy
cuts. Additionally, Senators approved an amendment offered by Sen. Kennedy that
would redirect additional savings to increase the funding for Pell grants for
the neediest students from FY 2012 through FY 2017. The Higher Education bill
now goes to a House-Senate conference.
(Marge Allen- mallen@afscme.org)
Attachment
AFSCME LEGISLATIVE REPORT
JULY 13, 2007
In this issue:
- House Appropriations Committee Passes Labor-HHS-Education Funding Bill for
FY 2008- Floor Vote Set for Next Week
- Transportation-Housing Spending Bill Approved in House
- Commerce-Justice-Science Spending Bill Approved by House Panel
- Head Start Readiness Act Approved by Senate
- House Passes Legislation Revising Federal Drug Review Process
- Student Loan Overhaul Passes the House
- Future Trade Deals in Doubt
- House Extends Transitional Medicaid Program
- Honoring Fallen Military Service Members
House Appropriations Committee Passes Labor-HHS-Education Funding
Bill for FY 2008- Floor Vote Set for Next Week
By voice vote on July 11, the full House Appropriations Committee approved its
bill to fund the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services (HHS) and
Education for FY 2008. The bill includes a $7 billion, or 4.8 percent, increase
in discretionary spending over last year's funding level, and $10.6 billion more
than President Bush's budget proposal. It provides for increases for the Child
Care and Development Block Grant, Head Start, and the Employment Service, as
well as larger increases for K-12 Title I funding and Pell grants.
In an initial victory for health care workers, the committee rejected an
amendment to the bill that would have undercut worker protections from
potentially fatal airborne hazards. The amendment, offered by Rep. Roger Wicker
(R-MS), would have forbid the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
from enforcing its requirement that hospitals and other employers annually test
the fit of respirators that protect workers who may be exposed to tuberculosis
(TB). Properly fitted respirators not only safeguard against TB, but provide
some protection against other airborne hazards such as avian flu, SARS, and
other biological agents that could be released in a terrorist attack. Since
2003, Republican leaders have inserted a rider in the Labor-HHS-Education bill
to block OSHA enforcement of this requirement. The fight to protect health care
workers is expected to continue when the full House of Representatives debates
the Labor-HHS-Education bill and the anti-health care worker amendment is
offered again.
A floor vote on the House Labor-HHS-Education appropriations bill is expected
during the week of July 16. The Senate Appropriations Committee has already
passed its Labor-HHS-Education appropriations bill, which is expected to go to
the floor either later this month or after the August recess. Then, a
House-Senate conference committee will iron out differences between the two
bills. President Bush has already threatened to veto the final bill and
all other appropriations bills that exceed his FY 2008 budget request. GOP
leaders are pushing Republicans to oppose the bill in order to show support for
the President's veto threat. Therefore, it is imperative that GOP members are
urged to vote for the bill.
(Fran Bernstein- fbernstein@afscme.org
and Linda Bennett- lbennett@afscme.org)
We Need Your Help!
Call Your Representative today at 1-888-460-0813. Urge him/her to
vote for the Labor-HHS-Education spending bill. Tell him/her that it makes
needed investments in domestic priorities. Also, urge your Representative to
oppose the Wicker amendment because it puts health care workers and first
responders at risk of exposure to tuberculosis.
Transportation-Housing Spending Bill Approved in House
The House Committee on Appropriations approved the FY 2008
Transportation-Housing spending bill on July 11 by voice vote. The bill provides
$40.2 billion for highway spending, an amount that is $631 million more than the
President requested in his budget and a 3.2 percent increase over the FY 2007
level. The bill also provides $9.7 billion for transit programs, $782 million
above current 2007 levels. In addition the bill grants a $134 million increase
in Capital Investment Grants for commuter rail or other light rail systems to
increase public use of mass transit, alleviate traffic congestion and reduce gas
consumption. The increase above the President's request for these grants is
expected to generate as many as 17,400 new jobs and will provide $1.8 billion in
economic benefits to state and local communities.
The housing provisions of the bill provide $2.4 billion for the Public
Housing Capital Fund, money that is used for the maintenance and rehabilitation
of buildings. This amount is the same as the money provided in FY 2007 but is
$415 million above the President's request. The bill also provides $4 billion
for Community Development Block Grants, an amount that is $227 million above the
FY 2007 level and $963 above the President's request. Finally the bill provides
$4.2 billion for the Public Housing Operating Fund for the administration of
public housing, including routine maintenance, anti-crime activities and energy
costs.
(Cynthia Bradley- cbradley@afscme.org)
Commerce-Justice-Science Spending Bill Approved by House Panel
The House Appropriations Committee approved the FY 2008 spending bill for
Commerce, Justice and Science by voice vote on July 12. The measure includes
$53.6 billion in discretionary budget authority which is five percent more than
President Bush's budget request and six percent more than was approved in fiscal
2007. The bill also includes $234 million in mandatory spending.
In particular, the bill includes $3.2 billion in funding for state and local
law enforcement initiatives, which is 10 percent more than FY 2007 and 53
percent more than the president's request. Specific program funding levels
include $600 million for Justice Assistance Grants, $725 million for COPS
program, $85 million for methamphetamine "hot spots," $375 million for
the State Criminal Alien Assistance Program and $205 million for Violence
Against Women Assistance grants.
(Jayne Clancy- jclancy@afscme.org and
Cynthia Bradley- cbradley@afscme.org)
Head Start for School Readiness Act Approved by Senate
Just before the July 4th recess, the Senate passed the Head Start for School
Readiness Act by unanimous consent, which means that there was no roll call
vote. The House approved its Head Start bill earlier. Leaders in the House and
Senate must now meet to hammer out the differences in their bills.
The Senate bill expands eligibility to Head Start programs for additional
low-income children and families (up to 130 percent of the federal poverty
guideline) and doubles the Early Head Start set-aside (currently 10 percent;
would phase up to 20 percent over five years). The bill strengthens education
standards for the Head Start workforce. It would require all Head Start teachers
to have an Associate's degree within five years and half of all teachers in each
state must have a Bachelor's degree in six years. Furthermore, all Head Start
curriculum specialists must have at least a Bachelor's degree in five years and
all Head Start assistant teachers would be required to have at least a child
development associate credential in five years. The bill would also guarantee
worker training and creates a career ladder for every Head Start employee.
(Marge Allen- mallen@afscme.org)
House Passes Legislation Revising Federal Drug Review Process
On Wednesday, the House passed legislation (H.R. 2900) to reauthorize and revamp
the process at the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for reviewing and
approving new prescription drugs. The Senate passed its own FDA bill earlier
this year. The House bill does not include a provision to create a process for
the approval of generic biological drugs, such as insulin, similar to the
process that allows for the manufacture of generic chemical drugs. Such a
provision would help reduce the burden of costly biological drugs, or biologics,
on health plans bargained by AFSCME locals around the country.
While there is not a consensus for addressing biologics in the House, the
Senate plans to press for the inclusion of such a provision when House and
Senate leaders meet in conference to reconcile the differences between the House
and Senate bills.
(Linda Bennett- lbennett@afscme.org)
Student Loan Overhaul Passes the House
By a vote of 273 to 149, the House cleared a major overhaul in student aid
programs that provides grants and low interest loans to students. Significantly,
the bill cuts $19 billion, over five years, in federal subsidies that go to
financial institutions that make student loans. This would include state
guaranty agencies that assist students with loans. However, the bill includes
provisions advocated by AFSCME that would mitigate the impact of cuts on the
state agencies, which employ about 1,000 AFSCME members.
The House bill raises the maximum Pell grant by $500 over the next four
years, to a total of $5,200 by 2011. With respect to loans, the bill gradually
reduces the interest rate paid by students on federally-backed loans by half,
from the current 6.8 percent to 3.4 percent. It also increases the maximum loan
amount from $7,500 to $30,500 and limits monthly loan repayments to 15 percent
of the borrower's discretionary income. The bill also grants $5,000 in loan
forgiveness for teachers, early childhood providers, police, firefighters,
prosecutors and other public servants, and a complete release from student loans
for public servants after 10 years. It would also provide for complete
forgiveness of federal student loans after 20 years for economic hardship.
While President Bush has threatened a veto over the loan-forgiveness
provisions, it is widely expected that a broad overhaul of student aid will
become law this year. And the Senate is expected to pass similar legislation
later this month.
(Marge Allen- mallen@afscme.org)
House Hearing Spotlights Legislation to Improve Mental Health
Insurance Coverage
The House Education and Labor's Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor and
Pensions held a hearing Wednesday on the Paul Wellstone Mental Health and
Addiction Equity Act of 2007 (H.R. 1424), bipartisan legislation, introduced by
Reps. Patrick Kennedy (D-RI) and Jim Ramstad (R-MN), designed to improve mental
health insurance coverage. The goal of this legislation, and a somewhat
different Senate version (S. 588), is to end discrimination against people with
mental health disorders by requiring employers and insurers to provide
comparable coverage, or parity, for mental and physical illnesses. Current law
is set to expire at the end of the year and only prohibits group health plans
and group health insurance issuers from imposing annual and lifetime dollar
limit |